the best gluten-free pizza crust

Okay, folks. Please don’t think that I’ve used the term loosely. When I claim this to be the best gluten-free pizza crust, I’m not messin’ with you. It is “spot on” in taste and texture.  

Ever since my nine-year-old granddaughter, Sophia, was diagnosed as gluten intolerant, I’ve been searching for the best options to have on hand for when she visits. There are so many good products out there. Way more than a few years ago. Especially delicious baked goods …even some really good pasta and bread products.

I’ve had real success in making some treats for her …she goes crazy over my gluten-free ice cream sandwiches and chocolate lace sandwich cookies, to name just a few. Oh wait, the gluten-free corn pups are a big hit, too. There are so many that you should check them out …just type “gluten-free” in the search box and you’ll be able to see them all. But, really, the whole pizza thing has been buggin’ me.

As a family, we all enjoy homemade pizza and now that several more family members are also gluten-free …the importance of figuring out how to make a good gluten-free crust has become a top priority! Thanks to Dr. Jeff Hertzberg and Zoë François, who co-authored the book, Gluten-Free Artisan Bread in Five Minutes A Day, it is now possible to make excellent gluten-free pizza crust at home. Who knew? And I had this cookbook on my shelf the whole time.

the best gluten-free pizza crust

I need to repeat myself on this one since it bears repeating. It is that important.

This is an excerpt from my earlier post on gluten-free artisan bread… “I will confess that my first attempt at this didn’t turn out so well. It had nothing to do with technique. It had everything to do with my not reading the instructions carefully.

As a result, I substituted a few of the ingredients with what was more readily available to me at my local store.

  • I found out the hard way that you cannot substitute sweet rice flour for stone ground rice flour.
  • And that potato starch and potato flour are two very different things.

If you have trouble finding any of the ingredients listed for the all-purpose flour mixture, don’t worry. You can purchase them directly from Bob’s Red Mill.  Also, they are all available on Amazon.”  

I am happy to report that since I published that post last year, every one of the Bob’s Red Mill ingredients pictured is now consistently available at my local market. Hopefully at yours, too.

the best gluten-free pizza crust

Please don’t let this intimidate you. It may seem like a lot to go through but, really, if you have a serious issue with gluten or someone close to you does …you’ll find that it’s worth the effort. And the best part is that once you mix up your customized gluten-free all-purpose flour, you’ll store it in a large container and have it handy for all of your baking needs.

The key is to measure each ingredient carefully …I found that measuring in grams on my food scale works out very well.

For the purpose of presentation, I used a large (not really large enough) glass bowl so that you could see the layers of ingredients in the photo. But, as the authors state …

The ingredients must be very well mixed, otherwise, the xanthan gum or psyllium will not be evenly distributed and your loaves will be inconsistent. Whisk and mix the ingredients in a 5- to 6-quart lidded container. Finish by picking up the container and vigorously shaking until the flours are completely blended.”

the best gluten-free pizza crust

Let’s move onto making our pizza dough.

  • Sprinkle the yeast in with the rest of the dry ingredients.
  • Once the dry ingredients are well combined, add the lukewarm water along with the eggs whites and olive oil.
  • It is recommended that the water be right around 100° so that the yeast can be properly activated.
  • I find it helpful to keep my electric kettle filled with filtered water on standby for this purpose.
  • If you have a stand mixer, use the paddle attachment to mix up the dough for one to two minutes.
  • If you don’t have a stand mixer, give it a good stir for about two minutes until the mixture is very smooth.

the best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crust

The dough will be thick and creamy …almost like a thick cake batter. No reason for concern here.

After a two hour rest at room temperature, the dough will thicken and rise quite a bit …even more so after it is thoroughly chilled. This recipe makes a total of 60 ounces of dough.

the best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crust

  • Over the next five days, reach in the fridge & grab about a half-pound of dough (or whatever amount you need) and proceed with your recipe.
  • If you aren’t able to use all of the dough within five days, wrap it in half-pound packages and throw it in the freezer.
  • For best results, be sure to use it within two weeks.

Helpful Hint: If you have a surplus of dough that you can’t use within a few weeks, give this a try. Measure out and form your plain pizza crusts, partially bake them undressed for about 4 to 5 minutes just so that they can set up. When cooled, wrap them well and store them in the freezer for up to 2 months. They come in handy for those last minute pizza parties.

Here’s a sample of how this dough can be used to make a thin-crust Margherita pizza.

The dough was tacky and a bit difficult to work with since I didn’t refrigerate it first …but it was still delicious and crispy.

Keep in mind that there is a definite advantage to working with chilled dough.

the best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crust

Since this dough is very wet and tricky to work with, I’ve found that shaping the crust between layers of parchment paper does the trick nicely.

And you don’t have to worry about transferring your fragile creation from your work surface to the oven.

The whole thing goes in the oven …parchment paper included.

the best gluten-free pizza crustthe best gluten-free pizza crust

For the crispiest crust, you can remove the parchment paper after about 5 minutes of baking although it’s not necessary. The pizza pictured here rested on the paper for the entire baking process.

So what do you think? Looks like regular pizza dough, right?

Now that you know the secret to making The Best Gluten-Free Pizza Crust, choose your favorite toppings and enjoy!

the best gluten-free pizza crust

5 from 3 votes
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the best gluten-free pizza crust

From Gluten-Free Artisan Bread in Five Minutes A Day

Light, crispy and delicious.  Finally ... a gluten-free crust your entire family will love.

Don't let the long list of ingredients & instructions intimidate you.  The flour blend is whisked together in a matter of minutes, then set aside on your pantry shelf.  The dough takes about 10 minutes to pull together, then after a 2-hour rise, you have enough to create at least a half-dozen pizzas and flatbreads over a period of 5 days.  Thereafter, it can be frozen for up to 2 weeks.

Servings 10 (6-ounce) pizzas
Author Rosemary Stelmach

Ingredients

Mixture #1: Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour

  • 6 cups stone ground white rice flour * (36 ounces / 1,020 grams)
  • 3 1/4 cups sorghum flour (16 ounces / 455 grams)
  • 1 3/4 cups tapioca flour or starch (8 ounces / 225 grams)
  • 1 1/4 cups potato starch ** (8 ounces / 225 grams)
  • 1/4 cup xanthan gum *** (1.4 ounces / 40 grams)

Gluten-Free Pizza & Flatbread Dough

  • 5 cups mixture #1: gluten-free all-purpose flour (27 ounces / 755 grams)
  • 1 1/2 cups cornmeal (9 ounces / 255 grams)
  • 1 cup potato starch (6 ounces / 170 grams)
  • 2 teaspoons xanthan gum (or ground psyllium husk****)
  • 1 tablespoon granulated yeast (0.35 ounce / 10 grams)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons kosher salt (0.9 ounce / 25 grams)
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar (1.75 ounces / 50 grams)
  • 3 3/4 cups lukewarm water, at 100° or below (30 ounces / 850 grams)
  • 1/2 cup olive oil (3.75 ounces / 110 grams)
  • 4 egg whites (4 ounces / 115 grams)
  • parchment paper (or cornmeal for the pizza peel)

Neapolitan-Style Pizza Margherita

  • 6 ounces gluten-free pizza & flatbread dough (large peach-sized portion)
  • 1/3 cup thick prepared tomato sauce
  • 3 ounces fresh mozzarella cheese, torn into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 6 fresh basil leaves, thinly slivered or torn (plus more for garnish)
  • coarse salt, for sprinkling
  • gluten-free flour (for dividing dough)
  • parchment paper (for forming dough & baking pizza)
  • olive oil (for forming dough)

Instructions

Mixture #1: Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour

  1. Whisk and mix the ingredients in a 5- to 6-quart lidded container. Finish by picking up the container and vigorously shaking until the flours are completely blended.
  2. The ingredients must be very well mixed, otherwise, the xanthan gum will not be evenly distributed and your baked or fried goods will be inconsistent. 
  3. * Do not substitute with sweet white rice flour.

  4. ** Do not substitute with potato flour.

  5. *** Psyllium can be used as a substitute for xanthan gum only if the dough is to be used in recipes that are baked in a loaf pan. Psyllium causes the dough to become crumbly after refrigeration. 

  6. If you’re measuring using U.S. cup-measures, be sure to pack the flour tightly into the cup, as if you were measuring brown sugar.

Gluten-Free Pizza & Flatbread Dough

  1. Whisk together the flour, cornmeal, potato starch, xanthan gum, yeast, salt, and sugar in a 5-quart bowl or the large bowl of a heavy-duty stand mixer.

  2. Combine the liquid ingredients in a medium-sized bowl and add the mixture to the dry ingredients.  Mix well using a wooden spoon or a heavy-duty stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, until all of the dry ingredients are well incorporated.

  3. Cover (not airtight) and allow to rest at room temperature until the dough rises, approximately 2 hours.
  4. The dough can be used immediately after the initial rise, though it is easier to handle when cold.  Refrigerate in a lidded (not airtight) container and use over the next 5 days. Or store the dough for up to 2 weeks in 1/2-pound portions in the freezer then thaw in the refrigerator overnight before use.

  5. **** If replacing xanthan gum with ground psyllium husk, double the quantity.

Neapolitan-Style Pizza Margherita

  1. Preheat a baking stone (or heavy-duty baking sheet) to your oven's highest temperature at 500°F to 550°F, placing the stone near the bottom of the oven to help crisp the bottom crust without burning the cheese.  Most stones will be hot enough in 20 to 30 minutes.

  2. Prepare and measure all toppings in advance.  

  3. Brush a piece of parchment paper with a teaspoon of olive oil in a 10-inch circle.  Dust the surface of the prepared dough with gluten-free flour and pull off a 6-ounce piece.  Quickly pat into a ball on the prepared parchment paper and drizzle with more oil.  Cover with a piece of plastic wrap or another piece of parchment paper.  Press with your fingers or roll out to form a 10-inch circle.  Check occasionally to be sure the dough is not sticking to the top layer.  If it is, gently peel back the paper or wrap and drizzle a tiny bit more olive oil.

  4. Once the dough is the right size (keep in mind that it doesn't have to be perfect - rustic is good) remove the top layer of paper or plastic wrap.  Spread the tomato sauce evenly over the dough, using the back of a spoon or a pastry brush.  Scatter the torn mozzarella and basil over the surface and give it a light sprinkling of coarse salt.

  5. Slide the pizza into the oven, along with the bottom layer of parchment paper, onto the preheated stone or pan.  For the crispiest crust, carefully slide the parchment paper out from under the pizza once it's set, about 5 minutes into the baking.

  6. Check for doneness in 8 to 10 minutes.  The time will vary depending on your pizza's thickness and your oven's temperature.  When ready, remove from the oven and let the pizza cool slightly on a rack to allow the cheese to set before serving.  Top with additional fresh basil and enjoy.

Recipe Notes

Resist the temptation to use a lot of sauce and/or heavy toppings on gluten-free pizzas, even if the sauce is nice and thick.  Gluten-free dough is pretty wet in the first place and using lots of sauce will make it difficult to get a crisp crust.

The Best Gluten-Free Pizza Crust

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above are affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you decide to make a purchase after clicking through the link. I have personally experienced all of these products, and I recommend them because I have found them to be of superior quality.

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  • There also is two different kinds of Italian flour For Pizza That Amazon carries now. Four, water , yeast, olive oil, salt. And that’s it. There’s a restaurant hollywood California where Italian guy makes gluten-free pizza and looks amazing

  • Hi I’m excited to try your recipe. Can you substitute the corn meal for something else? Would tapioca flour work?

    • Hi Nadia. I really don’t think the tapioca flour would work. Unless you have a corn allergy, I would highly recommend using the cornmeal. It adds substantial texture and flavor to the crust. I hope you’re able to give it a try. It is soooo good!

      • I do have a corn allergy and have found a great substitute for cornmeal, it even works in my cornbread recipe. I used to use corn until I got so allergic to it that I cannot, so I can vouch for the texture and flavor too. No, the taste isn’t identical though still delicious, but the texture is spot on.

        I take oat groats and process them in a coffee grinder. The texture when done is virtually identical to cornmeal. I have not used it in this recipe, since I just found it, but have used it in other recipes. I plan to try this recipe also with the ‘not cornmeal’ I use. I hope this is a blessing to the original poster and anyone else that may need a substitute.

        • Thank you so much for sharing this with us, Chrissie! Please let us know how it works out in your pizza crust. My son-in-law is gluten-free and also has a serious corn allergy. I would love to be able to make this pizza crust for him!

  • Rosemary, thank you for this pizza recipe! After 7 long years my search for a good gluten free pizza crust is over. Perfection! I am excited to try some of your other gluten free bread recipes and some of your regular recipes for the rest of my family. The pretzel bites were a hit with the rest of my family already but I made them larger, more like a roll to have with dinner. Thank you again for sharing your expertise.

    • You’re so welcome, Kelly. And thank you for your kind words. I’m always on the lookout for good gluten-free recipes since my daughter is gluten sensitive and my 10-year-old granddaughter is gluten intolerant. When we all get together for dinner, I feel such joy in being able to tell my granddaughter that she can eat everything on the table. I hope to continue to share my “finds” with my readers!

  • I did read the comments on no substitutions… But I can not eat sorghum flour (allergies) … Can you recommend a substitution? I thought maybe flax?

    • Hi, Stephanie. I haven’t personally tried substituting ingredients with this recipe but from what I’ve read, it seems as though certified gluten-free oat flour is the closest option for a sorghum flour substitute.

      Flax flour has a different fiber content …so you would need to replace the 3 1/4 cups sorghum flour with approximately 1/2 to 3/4 of that amount with the flax flour. Sorry I can’t be more exact but it does seem as though the oat flour may be the better option since the recommended sub is 1 to 1.

      Hope this helps. If you do give it a try, please let us know how it works out!

    • I personally haven’t tried this recipe without the egg whites, but you could try using aquafaba. That is liquid found in canned beans. You typically would use 3 tablespoons (45 grams) of it as a substitute for one whole egg or one egg white. Hope that helps!

    • I would think that you could substitute with an appropriate amount of a sugar alternative but I personally wouldn’t omit it altogether. Without that touch of sweetness, the flavor profile would be changed quite a bit.

  • 5 stars
    Thank you for sharing this recipe. We followed the directions as written and the result was absolutely delicious. Our search for a gluten-free pizza crust recipe is over!

    • Hi Tamara. So glad you love this gf pizza crust! It’s really hard to give you an exact number and, of course it all depends on your choice of toppings but here goes. Each batch of dough makes about 10 (6-ounce) crusts. Based on that calculation, one whole crust would be about 580 calories without toppings. Hope that’s helpful!

  • I am so excited to try this recipe! My question is: for the yeast it just says “granulated yeast”. Should I use dry active yeast or instant/rapid rise yeast? Thank you so much!

  • Do you have measurements for mixing enough flour and dough for just one crust? I would like to give it a test run before committing to that much flour blend and dough.

    • Hi Rachael. This recipe is designed for those who would have an ongoing supply of the gluten-free flour master mixture that’s been formulated by the folks at Artisan Bread in Five. As a result, it would be difficult to break it down to what you would need to make just one pizza. I do agree that buying that many varieties of flour is a commitment, though!

  • Would brown rice flour work, do you suppose? White rice flour is only available to me via shipping, while brown rice flour (Arrowhead Mills) is in stock locally. I need the crust sooner than the white rice flour can travel. Thanks!

  • 5 stars
    I’ve been baking gluten-free for almost 10 years now, and this is, hands down, the BEST pizza dough recipe out there. Thank you for posting this. I made pizza tonight, gluten and gluten-free, and the gluten-free was every bit as delicious as the gluten version.
    If you haven’t tried this recipe, you must. I promise you your search for the ultimate GF pizza dough recipe has ended.

    • Pauline, thank you so much for your kind words. I appreciate it so much. The folks at GF Artisan Bread in Five deserve all the credit for their magical formula but I’m happy that you loved my interpretation of their genius method! My gluten-free loved ones agree …it’s the absolute best!

  • Good morning. My daughter recently was diagnosed with celiac. She loves pizza so I’m experimenting with the gluten free recipe. I’ve made non GF pizza. My dough seems loose. I added some more flour. Still on loose side. Hope I didn’t ruin it. Letting it rise now. Fingers crossed. Thanks for the recipe

    • Hi Lorna. Hopefully your dough will be okay as long as you didn’t add too much additional flour. If you take a look at the photos within the post, you’ll see that the dough should be thick and creamy …almost like a thick cake batter. That’s totally normal. As the dough rests at room temperature, it will thicken and rise substantially. Then even more so as it sits in the fridge. I highly recommend giving the dough a good chill before preparing your pizza crust.

      Hope it works out well for you. It really is the closest thing to regular pizza crust!

      • I’m not used to a comment section being set up like this so I hope I’m using it right! I can’t eat xanthum gum so I was wondering if I could omit/replace it? I heard gelatin might work?

  • Attempting your gluten free pizza dough. Mine is rising now over 2 hours. It seems dryer than you described. Even before rising. What do I do? lol

    Thanks , excited to try this!!

    Gretchen

    • Hi Gretchen. Hoping your dough worked out for you in the end. Not sure what the issue could have been but I’m wondering how you’re measuring your ingredients. I have found through experience (a few failures) that it really is best to measure each item by grams using a digital food scale. Hope that’s helpful.